From my experience during the Harlem
Renaissance provocation, I have noticed many, major themes throughout
the time period. These include poverty, crime, disparity in social
situations, but also hope, community, and feminism. I will now
discuss these major themes in this blog post.
In my opinion, community was the most
present, major theme from the provocation. As the power point
presentation explained, “Community was the glue that held
everything together” (Slide 9). This is why, in the example of Luke
Cage (An African American superhero from the Marvel series Luke
Cage), he reflects this idea of people helping each other. The police
in the series are often trying to stop Luke Cage, most likely because
they don't trust him. This may be a symbolic feature of the series,
to show that African Americans are often misrepresented and
unlawfully arrested by the police.
This analysis brings me onto my next
point, which is the Harlem Riot of 1935. In this event, an African
American teen was caught shoplifting. The shop owner then threatened
the teen, and soon, police, along with a crowd of “10,000 people”
(Slide 11) arrived. The cops released the teen, without informing the
crowd, so they assumed that they had beaten the teen. What ensued was
a violent riot, in which “3 people died, (and) 125 (were)
arrested.” (Slide 12)
The Mayor of New York, Fiorello La
Guardia, told a commission to investigate why the riot happened. What
they discovered, and published in “The Negro in Harlem: A Report on
Social and Economical Conditions Responsible for the Outbreak of
March 19, 1935,” was that African Americans were struggling to
educate their children, unable to find work due to racial
discrimination, and that they were unable to trust police. This
follows the major theme of racism, which I believe is very present in
the time period of the Harlem Renaissance.
One could make comparisons between
this provocation and the poem “Smoke, Lilies and Jade.” For
example, Alex, the main character of the poem, is obviously in
poverty. This can be inferred from the line “why wasn't he worried
that he had no money ... he had had five cents . . . but he had been
hungry . . . he was hungry and still(...)”(1) Arguments could be
made that his poverty is a result of racism, but that cannot be known
for sure, as the story is fictional.
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